Experiencing a toothache is not a pleasant experience. Some toothaches are minor, but many have accompanying pain that can be difficult to bear. Sometimes, the symptoms can be so excruciating that you cannot function properly. Often, a cavity is the cause of pain in and around the tooth. It is helpful to understand how cavities do this. You can also learn preventive measures to keep tooth decay away.
Before exploring more about toothaches, it is helpful to understand more about cavities. These are small holes that form on the surface of teeth due to decay. Poor brushing and flossing are the major causes of cavities. After eating, sugars and starches remain on the teeth. By not removing these, a sticky film called plaque can form. This can harden into teeth-destroying tartar.
The tartar attacks the enamel layer of the teeth. Untreated, cavities can grow and affect more of the tooth. Eventually, the decay can reach the pulp of the tooth, which contains nerves and blood vessels. At this point, the tooth’s structure and function can fail and be at risk of breaking or falling out.
Toothaches are common ailments that people of all ages can have. Many times, toothaches are minor, and the pain subsides quickly. However, as cavities grow and increase in severity, so can the pain. The pain can be in and around the tooth and may feel worse when eating or drinking hot or cold foods and beverages. Sometimes, the pain can be so intense that it keeps the person up at night. The feelings can be throbbing or shooting through the jaw and even up into the face.
The most severe toothaches occur when tooth decay increases. When cavities reach the pulp of the tooth, the toothache can be more persistent and serious. This chamber contains nerves, blood vessels, and other tissue. The nerves have endings that are extremely sensitive to pain. As decay grows into this area, the pain may manifest itself as a throbbing, shooting feeling. It can also cause inflammation around the tooth.
Sometimes, a toothache can make it painful to eat. The action of biting down may be uncomfortable because of damage to the surface of the tooth. Larger cavities will produce visible holes on the biting surface. Biting can aggravate the pain. Also, food can get into the holes, further irritating the tooth.
Toothache prevention is highly possible with good daily habits. Brushing at least twice a day with fluoride-based toothpaste will keep cavities away. Daily flossing will prevent the accumulation of bacteria in the mouth. People should also limit the amount of sugar they eat. Also, visiting the dentist every six months for a professional teeth cleaning will reduce a person’s risk of having toothaches.
Toothaches are not a pleasant experience. Even minor bouts with them can be uncomfortable. The more you understand the connection between cavities and tooth pain, the more prepared you can be. Commit to good oral hygiene and see your dentist regularly to maintain good health.
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